One of the benefits of an H-1B visa is that it allows spouses and children under 21 years old to accompany the primary visa holder on a dependent H-4 visa. However, until recently, spouses on an H-4 visa were not allowed to work in the United States. In 2015, President Obama’s administration changed that policy and allowed certain H-4 spouses to apply for employment authorization if their spouse had an approved I-140 petition or had been granted an extension beyond the six-year limit on their H-1B status.

This change was particularly beneficial for Indian spouses of H-1B holders since they make up a significant portion of this population in the U.S. Many Indian women who are highly educated and have professional degrees found themselves unable to work during their stay on an H-4 visa due to this policy restriction. Allowing these individuals to work has enabled them to pursue professional opportunities while providing economic benefits for their families and contributing more fully to American society.

The Policy Change: Details of the work permit grant

The spouses of H-1B visa holders were previously unable to work in the United States, but this policy has recently changed. Now, eligible spouses of H-1B visa holders can apply for and receive a work permit (also known as an Employment Authorization Document or EAD).

To be eligible for a work permit, the spouse must have an approved Form I-140, which is used to petition for permanent residency. The H-1B visa holder must have reached certain milestones in their application process toward obtaining permanent residence. Once these requirements are met, the spouse can apply for a work permit and begin working in America legally.

Many who believe it increases opportunities and supports families of skilled immigrants who contribute to America’s economy and workforce have welcomed this policy change. It also provides more flexibility and resources for families who may otherwise struggle with only one source of income. Overall, this policy change is seen as a positive step towards immigration reform and supporting immigrant families in America.

Impact on Indian spouses: Benefits and challenges faced by Indian spouses

The impact of granting work permits to Indian spouses of H-1B visa holders in the US has been significant. On the one hand, it has provided a sense of financial independence and stability for these spouses who were previously unable to work and contribute to their family’s income. This has also led to a boost in the number of highly-skilled workers migrating to the US as dual-income households can afford better living standards.

However, there are also challenges faced by Indian spouses who obtain work permits. One major challenge is finding employment that matches their skillset and qualifications, which may only sometimes be possible due to language barriers or lack of familiarity with local job markets. Additionally, some spouses may face discrimination or stereotyping in the workplace due to cultural differences or perceived language barriers. Despite these challenges, many Indian spouses view obtaining a work permit as a positive step towards greater integration into American society and increased personal growth and success opportunities.

Reactions from stakeholders: Employers, immigration advocates, and lawmakers’ responses

NDTV reported that Employers have welcomed the decision to allow an H-1B visa holder’s Indian spouse to work in America, as it will help them retain talent and improve employee satisfaction. Many employers claim that they lose talented employees because their spouses cannot work, which can lead to stress and financial difficulties for the family.

Immigration advocates have also praised the move as a step towards reducing injustice and inequality immigrant families face. They hope this change will encourage more people to apply for H-1B visas, which could positively impact America’s economy.

Lawmakers’ reactions have been mixed. Some have criticized the decision, arguing it may lead to more job competition for American citizens. Others believe it is a positive step towards immigration reform and economic growth in America. The new policy has received support from various stakeholders who think it will benefit individuals and society.

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Future Implications: Possible changes in visa policies for family members

Changes in visa policies for family members may have significant future implications. One possible change could be that more countries will follow America’s lead and grant work permits to spouses of H-1B visa holders, allowing them to earn income and contribute to the economy. This change would benefit families often separated due to visa restrictions and help alleviate some of the financial burdens on the primary visa holder.

Another possible change is that there may be increased scrutiny on family-based visas, particularly those granted through marriage. Recently, there has been a crackdown on fraudulent marriages to obtain permits. As a result, there may be stricter requirements for proving the legitimacy of spousal relationships before granting permits or allowing spouses to enter the country. This could make it more difficult for couples who do not fit into traditional notions of marriage or have limited documentation to obtain family-based visas.

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